Neo-Pre-Platonic
Naturalism
Neo-Pre-Platonic Naturalism (NPN) is a first-principles metaphysical system that seeks to resolve the historical conflict between Idealism and Materialism by initiating a "Diachronic Turn." Rather than viewing reality as a collection of static substances, NPN defines it as a dynamic, evolutionary process of Becoming.
- The Zero Principle (ZP): The foundational logic of the system states that for any determinate thing to exist, it must emerge from an indeterminate background. This is exemplified by the Apeiron (the Boundless), which is not a material "stuff" but the necessary relational condition that makes boundaries and identity possible.
- The Primary Forces: Reality is driven by an exhaustive polarity of two cosmic forces: Philia (attraction, cohesion, and union) and Neikos (repulsion, division, and selection). These forces act as the "engine" for everything from chemical bonding to biological evolution.
- The Stratified Psyche: The human mind is viewed as a natural product of the cosmos, evolved to navigate reality. It is organized into layers: Orexis (immediate instinct), Thymos (social strategy), and the Logistikon (executive planning), all governed by the Nous (the conscious Navigator).
- The Hormē and Value: Agency is grounded in the Hormē, a constitutive thermodynamic impulse to strive and persist against entropy. From this striving, objective value is derived: "Good" is the functional state of alignment with reality (Dikaiosynē) that fulfills this impulse.
- The Confidence Gradient: NPN rejects the search for absolute certainty as a logical impossibility for finite minds. Instead, it proposes a "Confidence Gradient," where knowledge is treated as a high-fidelity model that is continuously refined through predictive success and interaction with the world.
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